The Dorothy Methvin McClatchey Collection
Charm Box
Tibet Autonomous Region, China
1994.34.101
20th Century
Charm boxes or gau are important items worn by
Buddhists living in Tibet. These items contain written prayers,
small images or other special amuletic items that are designed to
protect the wearer from evil spirits. Tibetan women commonly wear
large neck pendants adorned with symbolically significant materials
such as turquoise and coral. This piece consists of a hinged silver
box with a mosaic of turquoise and cut glass forming geometric and
floral patterns. The stones are set in bevels with red sealing wax,
a traditional technique for setting stones in Tibet. The
symmetrical, geometric form of the upper lid and the accompanying
mosaic work resemble the mandalas frequently represented
in Buddhist art, particularly thangka paintings. Mandalas
are cosmograms which symbolize the universe and the sacred spaces
occupied by deities, including a main deity in the center and
protector deities in the four directions.